Cell Cycle and Cell Division MCQs | NCERT Biology | for NEET
Chapter-wise MCQs on 'Cell Cycle and Cell Division' for NEET Examination, based on NCERT Biology Class-11 (Chapter ten) with Answer Key and Solutions.
1.
Read the book NCERT Biology class-11 (chapter- 10): Cell Cycle and Cell Division from here.
1. Question
Pairing of homologous chromosomes occurs in which stage of cell division?
Leptotene
Zygotene
Pachytene
Diplotene
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
2. Question
In the S-phase of interphase, A and B are duplicated. A and B, respectively, are:
Centrioles in nucleus and DNA in cytoplasm
DNA and proteins both in cytoplasm
DNA in nucleus and centrioles in cytoplasm
Proteins in nucleus and centrioles in cytoplasm
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
3. Question
Which of the following event does not occur in mitosis?
Attachment of spindle fibres to the chromosomes
Reformation of nuclear envelope
Formation of synaptonemal complex
Splitting of centromere
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
4. Question
Choose the correct sequence of stages of Prophase I :
Leptotene → Zygotene → Pachytene → Diplotene → Diakinesis
Leptotene → Pachytene → Zygotene → Diplotene → Diakinesis
Leptotene → Zygotene → Pachytene → Diakinesis → Diplotene
Leptotene → Pachytene → Zygotene → Diakinesis → Diplotene
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
5. Question
How many chromatids and chromosomes are present in one bivalent during metaphase I ?
One and two respectively
Two and four respectively
Two and two respectively
Four and two respectively
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
6. Question
Consider the given two statements :
- During G1 phase, the cell is metabolically active and continuously grows but does not replicate its DNA.
- During G2 phase, proteins are synthesised in preparation for mitosis while cell growth is not seen.
Of the two statements ;
Only I is correct
Only II is correct
Both I & II are correct
Both I & II are incorrect
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
7. Question
Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which proteins?
Tubulin
Myosin
Actomyosin
Myoglobin
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
8. Question
If egg of an organism has 10 pg of DNA in its nucleus. How much DNA would a diploid cell of same organism have in G2 phase of meiosis?
10 pg
5 pg
20 pg
40 pg
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
9. Question
Number of chromatids in chromosome at metaphase is :
Two each in mitosis and meiosis
Two in mitosis and one in meiosis
Two in mitosis and four in meiosis
One in mitosis and two in meiosis
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
10. Question
Following are the events occurs during meiosis:
- Appearance of chiasmata
- Synapsis
- Assembly of meiotic spindle
- Use of recombinase enzyme
Choose the correct sequence :
A → B → C → D
B → D → A → C
D → C → B → A
B → C → A → D
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
11. Question
Best stages to study morphology and shape of chromosome are respectively:
Metaphase, Telophase
Prophase, Anaphase
Telophase, Anaphase
Metaphase, Anaphase
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
12. Question
Recombination is completed in which phase of meiosis:
Leptotene
Zygotene
Pachytene
Diakinesis
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
13. Question
Select the correct option for the given diagram:
Prophase I
Metaphase I
Metaphase II
Anaphase I
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
14. Question
Select the correct match:
Synaptonemal complex → Prophase II
Crossing over → Prophase II
Separation of homologous chromosome → Anaphase I
Recombination Nodules → Anaphase I
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
15. Question
What will be the number of the chromosomes in human in S phase if the number of chromosomes in G2 phase is 46 :
44
23
46
92
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
16. Question
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The cells of the upper layer of the epidermis, cells of the lining of the guts, and blood cells are being constantly replaced.
Statement II: Meiosis ensures the production of haploid phase in the life cycle of sexually reproducing organisms whereas fertilisation restores the diploid phase.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer
17. Question
In oocytes of some vertebrates which stage can last for months or years?
Diplotene
Pachytene
Diakinesis
Leptotene