Biodiversity and Conservation MCQs | NCERT Biology

Chapter-wise Multiple Choice Questions on 'Biodiversity and Conservation' for NEET, based on NCERT Biology Class-12 (Chapter-13) with Answer Key and Solutions.

Aug 5, 2024 - 08:10
Aug 28, 2024 - 11:17
 0  12

1.

Read the book NCERT Biology class-12 (chapter- 13): Biodiversity and Conservation from here.

1. Question

On Earth, which of the following regions have the greatest biodiversity?

Western Ghats of India

Polar regions

Tropical Amazonian rain forests

Indo-Burma Himalayas

2. Question

What percentage of total oxygen in the earth's atmosphere is produced by amazon forest through photosynthesis ?

50%

40%

30%

20%

3. Question

Assertion: Among animals, insects are the most species rich taxonomic group.
Reason: Robert May places the global species diversity at about 7 million.

Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. 

Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion. 

Assertion is True but the Reason is False

Both Assertion & Reason are False

4. Question

For many taxonomic groups, species inventories are not complete in :

Tropical region

Sub tropical region

Temperate region

Arctic region

5. Question

Regions with very high level of species richness and high degree of endemism are called :

Biosphere reserve

Sacred grove

Hot spots

Amazon forest

6. Question

Assertion : Careful analysis of records shows that extinctions across taxa are not random.
Reason : Amphibians appear to be more vulnerable to extinction.

Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

Both Assertion & Reason are False.

7. Question

In the diagram given below identify A, B, C, D :

B – Angiosperm

A –Mosses

C – Algae

All

8. Question

Which one of the following are maximum number of species in Amazonian Rain forest:

Plants

Amphibians

Invertebrates

Fishes

9. Question

Which one of the following is the correct match with reference to biodiversity:

Fishes – 28,000 specie

Beetles – 30,000 species

Orchids – 50,000 species

Ants – 12,000 species

10. Question

Which one of the following are Ex-situ conservation:

Zoological parks

Wild life safari parks

Botanical garden

All

11. Question

According to the IUCN List (2004) document of the extinction of ______ plants species has been:

784

270

87

54

12. Question

____________ Found that plots with more species showed less year-to-year variation in total biomass. 

Fill in the blanks in the sentence :

Tilman

Paul Ehrlich

Edward Wilson

Connell

13. Question

According by rivet popper hypothesis loss of which rivets is obviously a more serious threat to flight safety :

Rivets on the wings

Rivets on the seats

Rivets on the window

None

14. Question

Tropics (23.5°N to 23.5°S) have ___________ species as compared to temperate or polar regions.
 

Fill in blanks in the given sentence.

less

equal

more

none of these